💡 Adapted from Close-up (C2) Student’s Book.
Supply each blank with one suitable word to make a meaningful passage.
An individual who grew up with advanced technology is known as a digital (1)
Explanation
Correct Answer: native

The phrase digital native is a term used to describe a person who grew up surrounded by digital technology.

. By and (2)
Explanation
Correct Answer: large

The phrase by and large is means generally or for the most part.

, the term applies to children who have grown up using the Internet, computers and mobile devices. It is (3)
Explanation
Correct Answer: not / hardly

Because these children grew up using computers, it makes perfect sense that they understand them, so it is not surprising or hardly surprising.

surprising that they have a greater understanding of digital technology than those who were born before it became widespread. (4)
Explanation
Correct Answer: Due / Owing

The phrases due to and owing to mean because of, and they are used here to show the reason why these people (those who grow up with advanced technology) can adapt so well.

to their familiarity with such advanced technology, they are better able to adapt (5)
Explanation
Correct Answer: to

The verb adapt is normally followed by the preposition to when we talk about adjusting to a new situation or thing.

even newer technologies as they come along.

A digital immigrant, on the other hand, was born before the arrival of digital technology. (6)
Explanation
Correct Answer: Contrary

The phrase Contrary to popular belief indicates the opposite of what people normally think or expect.

to popular belief, however, not all digital immigrants are technologically inept. Many are active (7)
Explanation
Correct Answer: users

People who use websites, apps, and computer programs are called users.

of social media sites and proud owners of the latest digital gadgetry. In general, however, the older the individual, the (8)
Explanation
Correct Answer: less

This sentence uses a grammar structure called a double comparative (the older… the less likely…), which means that as a person’s age goes up, their chances of using modern technology go down.

likely they are to fully engage with modern technology. People (9)
Explanation
Correct Answer: used

The phrase used to is needed here to describe past habits (writing letters and using landlines) that people do not do as much anymore.

to write letters rather than emails, and use landlines instead of mobile phones, but little (10)
Explanation
Correct Answer: by

The idiom little by little means gradually or slowly over time.

little, these are becoming obsolete.

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